I teach seventh grade at an urban, Title I school. My students are not sheltered. But the past couple of weeks have been hard on us. A kid from their community was kidnapped and raped. A studentâs 15-year-old cousin died of the flu. And a school shooting reminded them, once again, that terrible things can happen when you least expect them.
Iâm always been a little afraid to bring this stuff up in classâfor a lot of reasons. First of all, Iâm not their parent. I want to filter which news stories my own son hears, as well as how much he knows about them, and I know that other parents have the same right.
I also donât want to scare them. Dwelling on all the horrible things that could happen seems like a poor use of class time, since all itâll do is leave us sad and afraid. But time and time again when horrible things happen, I talk about them in class despite my fears. Why? As educators, we have to. If we ignore things, weâre not protecting them from being afraid. Weâre just telling them that nobody cares about their fears. If I think having a conversation will ease more fears than it creates, then itâs worth talking.
Here are some tips for how to talk to kids about tragic events.
Let them talk first.
I broach the subject, then I wait. Gradually, they start talking. Or sometimes, they donât. A lot of my kidsâ siblings are DACA recipients, so I thought that all the news stories about DACA would be really scary for them. I brought it up in class, and they had no idea what I was talking about. So I just let the conversation slip away and turned back to grammar practice.
Usually, though, when I bring up a topic, the first thing they want to do is establish their connection to whatever has happened. It was in my apartment complex. My sister knows his brother. My grandmother used to live in Florida. Sharing a connection to a tragic event might feel like a waste of time, but I donât think it is. I know that when scary stuff happens, I often need to feel a personal connection to something in order to justify having an emotional response, so I try to give my kids time to do that.
Donât lie.
Itâs tempting. A kid asked me last week if the glass in the windows was bulletproof, and every student in the room stared at me, waiting for my answer. I wanted so badly to say yes. Maybe if theyâd been younger, I wouldâve. But by the time theyâre adolescents, they deserve real answers to their questions. Even if itâs not what they want to hear.
Demand respect but keep your audience in mind.
The tendency of middle schoolers to blame the victim makes me angry. If I were in that school, I wouldâve grabbed the gun. I wouldâve hit him with a chair. It seems so callous and disrespectful to me when they say things like this, like my students are implying those kids are to blame for the nightmare they experienced. But I also know that my kids are scared as hell, and coming up with outlandish plans like this is a way to make themselves feel safe. So while I remind them that itâs a lot easier to talk big than act big, I try not to get offended by their comments.
Focus on action.
Itâs always hard to wrap up these discussions with any message other than, âHey, we might all die soon. Now turn your books to page 73.â But itâs important to end on a positive note. After giving them whatever reassurance I can offer, I end the discussion by talking about what the kids can do to stay safe and protect others. After a kid from another school was raped last week, we talked about the importance of trusting intuition and reporting sexual abuse when it does happen. When a high schooler died of the flu, we looked up symptoms and talked about how to recognize the warning signs. And after the Parkland shooting, we discussed solutions to gun violence and ways my students can make their voices heard.
In more than a decade of teaching, Iâve had to talk with students about more tragedies and horrors than I like to remember. And they seem to be coming with greater frequency every year Iâm in the classroom. We donât do our students any favors by pretending itâs not happening, but itâs incredibly hard to talk in a way that is both honest and sensitive. The only way Iâve found is by addressing problems directly and reminding kids that they can be part of the solution.
I hope theyâll remember these conversations in the future and use them to make a difference, so that future teachers donât have to talk so often about tragedy in the classroom.